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Caprese Chicken Recipe


  • Author: Katherine

Ingredients

Scale

Chicken:

  • 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts – Opt for breasts that are relatively uniform in size for even cooking. If your chicken breasts are particularly thick, you may want to butterfly them for quicker cooking.
  • Salt and Pepper – Essential for seasoning the chicken and enhancing all the other flavors in the dish. Freshly ground black pepper is always preferred for its robust taste.
  • 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning – This blend of herbs adds a classic Italian touch to the chicken. You can find pre-made Italian seasoning in most grocery stores, or create your own blend using dried oregano, basil, rosemary, thyme, and marjoram.
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil – Used for searing the chicken, olive oil provides a healthy fat and contributes to the golden-brown crust we’re aiming for. Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for its superior flavor.
  • 8 slices fresh mozzarella, whole milk/low moisture melts best – Fresh mozzarella is key to the Caprese flavor profile. Whole milk mozzarella will provide a richer, creamier melt, while low-moisture mozzarella will be less watery. Either will work, but for the best results, choose whole milk.
  • 1 whole tomato, thinly sliced – A ripe, juicy tomato is essential. Roma tomatoes or beefsteak tomatoes work well. Slice them thinly so they cook through and become tender in the oven.
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes – Cherry tomatoes add a burst of sweetness and acidity. Use a variety of colors for a visually appealing dish.

Balsamic Sauce:

  • 1/3 cup dry white wine, see notes – A dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio works beautifully in this sauce. The acidity of the wine helps to balance the sweetness of the balsamic vinegar and honey. If you prefer not to use wine, you can substitute with chicken broth, but the wine adds a depth of flavor that is highly recommended.
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced – Fresh garlic is crucial for the flavor of the balsamic sauce. Mince it finely to release its aromatic oils.
  • 3 tablespoons butter – Butter adds richness and silkiness to the sauce. Unsalted butter is recommended so you can control the saltiness of the dish.
  • 1/3 cup Balsamic vinegar – High-quality balsamic vinegar is key. Look for a balsamic vinegar that is thick and syrupy, with a good balance of sweetness and acidity. Avoid the very cheap, watery balsamic vinegars as they will lack depth of flavor.
  • 1/3 cup chicken broth – Chicken broth adds moisture to the sauce and helps to create a flavorful base. Low-sodium chicken broth is recommended to control the salt content.
  • 3 tablespoons honey – Honey adds sweetness and balances the acidity of the balsamic vinegar. You can use other sweeteners like maple syrup or brown sugar, but honey provides a unique floral note that complements the other ingredients.
  • 1 teaspoon dried basil – Dried basil adds an extra layer of herbaceous flavor to the sauce.

For Serving:

  • Fresh Basil – Fresh basil is essential for the classic Caprese flavor. Use it as a garnish to add a burst of fresh, aromatic flavor and a beautiful pop of green.
  • Balsamic Glaze – Balsamic glaze is a reduced balsamic vinegar that is sweeter and thicker. It adds a beautiful glossy finish and a concentrated balsamic flavor. You can buy pre-made balsamic glaze or make your own by simmering balsamic vinegar until it thickens.
  • Freshly Cracked Pepper – A final sprinkle of freshly cracked black pepper enhances all the flavors and adds a bit of spice.

Instructions

Step 1: Preheat Oven and Prepare Chicken

  • Begin by preheating your oven to 425°F (220°C). This high temperature will ensure the chicken cooks quickly and the cheese melts beautifully.
  • Prepare the chicken breasts. If your chicken breasts are thick, slice them in half lengthwise to create thinner slices. This will help them cook more evenly and quickly.
  • Place the sliced chicken breasts in a gallon-sized freezer bag or between sheets of plastic wrap. Using the textured side of a meat mallet, pound the chicken to an even ½ inch thickness. Pounding tenderizes the chicken and ensures it cooks through quickly and evenly.
  • Once pounded, pat the chicken completely dry with paper towels. This is a crucial step for achieving a good sear. Excess moisture will prevent the chicken from browning properly.
  • Season both sides of each chicken breast generously with salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning. Don’t be shy with the seasoning – it’s what gives the chicken its flavor base.

Step 2: Sear the Chicken

  • Heat olive oil in a large, oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Make sure the skillet is large enough to comfortably fit all the chicken pieces without overcrowding. If you don’t have an oven-safe skillet, you can transfer the sauce to a baking dish later.
  • Once the oil is hot and shimmering (but not smoking), carefully add the chicken breasts to the skillet in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding will lower the temperature of the skillet and cause the chicken to steam instead of sear.
  • Sear the chicken for 3-4 minutes per side, or until a golden-brown crust has developed. Resist the urge to move the chicken around too much while searing – allow it to sit undisturbed to develop a good sear. The golden-brown crust adds flavor and texture to the dish.
  • Once seared on both sides, remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside on a plate.

Step 3: Make the Balsamic Sauce

  • Reduce the heat in the skillet to medium. Pour the dry white wine into the hot skillet.
  • Use a silicone spatula to deglaze the skillet, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom and sides of the pan. These browned bits, known as fond, are packed with flavor and will enhance the sauce.
  • Let the wine reduce by half, which should take about 3-4 minutes. Reducing the wine concentrates its flavor and removes the harsh alcohol taste.
  • Add the butter to the skillet and let it melt completely.
  • Add the minced garlic to the melted butter and cook for 2 minutes, or until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it will become bitter.
  • Pour in the balsamic vinegar, chicken broth, and honey. Stir well to combine all the ingredients.
  • Bring the sauce to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat to low and let it simmer and reduce for 5 minutes, or until the sauce has slightly thickened. Simmering reduces the sauce and intensifies its flavor.
  • Remove the skillet from the heat.

Step 4: Assemble and Bake

  • If your skillet is not oven-safe, transfer the balsamic sauce to a 9 x 13-inch baking dish.
  • Nestle the seared chicken breasts into the sauce in the baking dish, along with any juices that have accumulated on the plate. These juices are full of flavor and should be added to the sauce.
  • Top each piece of chicken with 2 slices of fresh mozzarella cheese and 1 slice of thinly sliced tomato.
  • Sprinkle the dried basil evenly over the chicken and tomatoes.
  • Arrange the cherry tomatoes around the chicken in the baking dish.

Step 5: Bake and Broil

  • Bake in the preheated oven at 425°F (220°C) for 8-10 minutes, or until the cheese is just melted and bubbly. Keep an eye on the cheese to prevent it from browning too much.
  • Switch the oven to broil. Broil at 425°F (or a low broil setting if your broiler is very powerful) for about 2 minutes, or until the cheese is lightly browned and golden. Watch it very carefully during this time, as broiling can go from perfectly browned to burnt very quickly.
  • Remove the baking dish from the oven.

Step 6: Garnish and Serve

  • Drizzle the Caprese Chicken generously with balsamic glaze.
  • Garnish with fresh basil leaves.
  • Finish with a sprinkle of freshly cracked black pepper.
  • Serve immediately and enjoy! Caprese Chicken pairs beautifully with roasted asparagus or roasted potatoes, as suggested in the original recipe.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: One Normal Portion
  • Calories: 550-650
  • Fat: 30-40g
  • Carbohydrates: 20-30g
  • Protein: 40-50g