The moment you slice into a warm Basbousa, that unmistakable aroma of toasted semolina and sweet syrup fills the kitchen, instantly transporting me to the heart of Egyptian traditions. This Egyptian semolina cake is surprisingly simple to make, yet delivers a delightful texture—moist, tender, and just sweet enough. After growing tired of the usual desserts, discovering Basbousa felt like unlocking a new world of flavors that impressed everyone from casual home cooks to seasoned chefs. Whether you’re craving a comforting homemade treat or want to serve something exotic yet approachable, this recipe blends ease and authenticity in a way that makes every bite feel like a celebration.
Why love Basbousa so much?
Irresistible Moistness: The tender, syrup-soaked texture makes every bite melt in your mouth. Simple Ingredients: Made with pantry staples like semolina and coconut, no fancy shopping required. Quick to Prepare: Minimal steps mean you’ll enjoy homemade freshness fast. Authentic Flavor: Richly fragrant with toasted semolina and subtle sweetness that transports you to Egypt. Versatile Treat: Perfect for anytime—dessert, tea time, or special occasions that impress everyone effortlessly.
Basbousa Ingredients Essentials
For the Cake
• Semolina flour – Use coarse semolina for that signature texture and soak up the syrup perfectly.
• Sugar – Balances the nutty flavor of semolina with gentle sweetness.
• Plain yogurt – Adds moisture and tenderness to keep Basbousa delightfully soft.
• Butter or ghee – Richness that enhances every bite and helps achieve golden edges.
• Shredded coconut – Optional, but gives a lovely fragrance and subtle chewiness.
• Baking powder – Just enough to give a slight rise without losing the dense texture.
• Almonds or pistachios – For decorating tops, adding crunch and a festive touch.
For the Syrup
• Sugar – Key to making the syrup sweet and glossy.
• Water – Dissolves sugar and infuses it gently into the cake.
• Lemon juice – Prevents crystallization and adds a hint of brightness.
• Rose water or orange blossom water – Optional, but elevates the flavor with a delicate floral note.
Careful preparation of these Basbousa ingredients ensures that classic moist Egyptian semolina cake bliss everyone loves is achieved every time!
How to Make Basbousa
- Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 350°F and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with butter or ghee, ensuring edges are fully coated so the cake doesn’t stick.
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a mixing bowl, whisk together semolina, sugar, baking powder, and shredded coconut until evenly combined and the mixture looks pale yellow.
- Add Wet Ingredients: Add yogurt and melted butter to the dry mix. Stir gently until just combined and the batter is smooth but still slightly grainy.
- Transfer & Decorate: Pour batter into prepared pan, smoothing the top. Arrange almonds or pistachios in neat rows, gently pressing them halfway into the batter.
- Score: With a sharp knife, cut the top into diamond or square shapes about 1-inch wide, reaching down to the bottom but not slicing fully apart.
- Bake: Bake at 350°F for 25–30 minutes, until the top is golden brown around edges and the center feels firm to the touch when gently pressed.
For the Syrup:
- Combine & Simmer: Combine sugar, water, and lemon juice in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir until sugar dissolves, then simmer gently for 5 minutes for a light syrup.
- Add Floral Water: Remove from heat and stir in rose water or orange blossom water for a delicate floral aroma without boiling off the fragrance.
- Pour Syrup: As soon as the cake is out of the oven, slowly drizzle warm syrup evenly over the entire surface, listening to the satisfying sizzle.
- Rest: Let the syrup-soaked cake rest at room temperature for at least 1 hour, allowing flavors to meld and the texture to become perfectly moist.
Optional: Garnish with extra shredded coconut and pistachios for a vibrant touch.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.
Expert Tips for Perfect Basbousa
- Use Coarse Semolina: Choosing coarse semolina ensures the cake soaks up syrup beautifully, giving Basbousa its signature moist, tender crumb.
- Don’t Overmix Batter: Stir just until combined to keep the texture light yet grainy; overmixing can make the cake dense and dry.
- Syrup Timing Matters: Pour warm syrup right after baking to allow full absorption, creating that irresistible moistness Basbousa is known for.
- Score Before Baking: Cutting the cake into shapes before baking helps it cook evenly and makes serving simple without crumbling.
- Flavor Boost with Floral Water: Add rose or orange blossom water to the syrup after removing from heat for a delicate aroma that elevates traditional Basbousa.
Make Ahead Options
Preparing Basbousa ahead of time is a fantastic way to save precious minutes during busy weeknights! You can mix the batter and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking, which helps flavors deepen and saves you time. Additionally, the syrup can be made in advance and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days, ensuring it’s ready to drizzle when you pull the cake from the oven. When you’re ready to bake, simply transfer the chilled batter to your prepared pan, bake as directed, and then coat with your homemade syrup. This makes for a convenient and delicious dessert that remains just as moist and flavorful!
What to Serve with Basbousa?
Looking to create a complete dining experience that celebrates the warmth of home-cooked flavors?
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Mint Tea: A refreshing pairing, the fragrant notes of mint tea balance the sweetness of Basbousa beautifully, enhancing its rich flavors. Enjoying this classic drink will transport you straight to the streets of Cairo.
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Fruit Salad: A medley of fresh fruits adds a vibrant, zesty contrast to the cake’s sweetness, offering a light and cheerful accompaniment. The natural juices from the fruits will cleanse your palate between bites, making each sweet morsel even more delightful.
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Yogurt Parfait: Creamy, tangy yogurt layered with nuts and honey brings out the richness of Basbousa, creating a delightful texture contrast. This combination transforms your dessert into a nourishing treat, balancing indulgence with health.
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Rose Water Lemonade: The floral notes in this refreshing drink echo the syrup’s aromatic hint, tying the flavors together while offering a cool respite from the sweetness. Serve chilled for a thirst-quenching experience that complements the cake’s richness.
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Almond Cake: Serve alongside to enhance that nutty depth. The rich flavor of almond cake pairs wonderfully with Basbousa, creating a dessert spread that celebrates Middle Eastern influences and textures.
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Baklava: The flaky and syrupy layers of baklava resonate beautifully with the smoothness of Basbousa, offering a symphony of contrasting textures and flavors. A platter featuring both desserts can make any occasion feel like a festive celebration.
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Coffee: A cup of strong coffee or espresso cuts through the cake’s sweetness, adding warmth and depth. This pairing can evoke cozy moments to linger over after a hearty meal, enjoying every bite.
How to Store and Freeze Basbousa
Room Temperature: Let the cooled Basbousa rest uncovered for a few hours to fully absorb the syrup, then cover loosely. Enjoy within 2–3 days for best flavor and moisture.
Fridge: Store in an airtight container for up to a week. If you’re concerned about drying out, place a piece of parchment paper on top before sealing.
Freezer: Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight before serving to maintain the lovely texture of this Basbousa.
Reheating: Warm individual pieces in the microwave for 20-30 seconds or in the oven at 350°F for about 10 minutes, ensuring they remain moist and delicious!
Variations & Substitutions for Basbousa
Explore the delightful ways you can customize your Basbousa, adding your unique touch while keeping its rich essence intact.
- Nut-Free: Omit almonds or pistachios if you’re allergic; replace them with sunflower seeds for added crunch.
- Gluten-Free: Swap semolina with gluten-free oat flour or almond flour to accommodate dietary needs without compromising flavor.
- Coconut-Free: For a milder taste, leave out shredded coconut and double the yogurt for a richer, creamy texture.
- Flavor Infusion: Add a teaspoon of vanilla extract or almond extract to the batter for an aromatic twist that enhances sweetness.
- Fruit-Infused: Incorporate mashed bananas or finely grated carrots into the batter for a moist cake that adds natural sweetness and nutrition.
- Chocolate Lover’s Delight: Swirl in a few tablespoons of cocoa powder to the batter or add chocolate chips to create a decadent chocolate version.
- Spiced Up: Sprinkle a pinch of cinnamon or cardamom into the batter to infuse a warm, spicy note, elevating traditional flavors.
- Syrup Variations: Experiment with different floral waters, like lavender or jasmine, for a fragrant twist that transports your taste buds to new horizons.
With these variations, you can turn your Basbousa into a personalized masterpiece that tantalizes everyone’s palate!
Ultimate Easy Basbousa Recipe: Moist Egyptian Semolina Cake Bliss Recipe FAQs
What type of semolina should I use for the best Basbousa texture?
For that characteristic tender and syrup-soaked crumb, use coarse semolina. It absorbs the syrup beautifully and gives Basbousa its signature grainy yet soft bite. Fine semolina won’t yield the same texture, so coarse is definitely the way to go!
How long can I store Basbousa at room temperature?
Once baked and syruped, Basbousa can safely sit at room temperature for 2 to 3 days if covered loosely to avoid drying out. I recommend eating it within this period to enjoy that perfect moistness—it tends to lose its charm after a few days.
Can I freeze Basbousa, and what’s the best way to do it?
Absolutely! To freeze Basbousa, first cut it into portions, then wrap each piece tightly in plastic wrap and foil to prevent freezer burn. Place them in an airtight container or freezer bag and freeze for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw the pieces overnight in the fridge and gently reheat in the oven at 350°F for 10 minutes to recapture that fresh-baked softness.
What should I do if my Basbousa turns out dry or too dense?
Dryness usually means either the syrup was poured on while too cool or the cake was overbaked. For a rescue, pour a little warm syrup over the cooled cake and let it sit covered for a couple of hours—this helps rehydrate it. Also, gently stir the batter just until combined next time, and make sure your oven temperature is accurate to avoid overbaking.
Is Basbousa safe for pets or suitable for common allergies?
Basbousa contains dairy (yogurt and butter) and nuts (almonds or pistachios on top), so it’s not safe for pets—it can be toxic for dogs and cats. For allergy considerations, you can omit nuts or substitute with seeds, and try dairy-free yogurt and plant-based butter if needed. Always check ingredient labels carefully if allergies are a concern.

Ultimate Easy Basbousa Recipe: Moist Egyptian Semolina Cake Bliss
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat oven to 350°F and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- In a mixing bowl, whisk together semolina, sugar, baking powder, and shredded coconut.
- Add yogurt and melted butter to the dry mix. Stir gently until just combined.
- Pour batter into prepared pan and smooth the top. Arrange almonds or pistachios on top.
- Score the top into diamond or square shapes with a knife.
- Bake for 25–30 minutes until golden brown and firm to touch.
- Combine sugar, water, and lemon juice in a saucepan, then simmer for 5 minutes.
- Remove from heat and stir in rose water or orange blossom water.
- Drizzle warm syrup over the cake as soon as it comes out of the oven.
- Let the cake rest at room temperature for at least 1 hour.