Ingredients
- Cheese (8 ounces, firm, low-moisture Mozzarella or Cheddar, or a blend): The type of cheese you select will significantly impact the flavor and texture of your fried bites.
- Low-moisture Mozzarella: This is a classic choice for fried cheese because it melts beautifully without becoming overly watery. Its mild flavor allows other seasonings to shine and provides that satisfying cheese pull we all crave. Opt for a block of low-moisture mozzarella and shred it yourself for the best results. Pre-shredded mozzarella often contains cellulose, which can hinder melting and crisping.
- Cheddar: For a sharper, more robust flavor, consider using cheddar cheese. Medium or sharp cheddar will provide a delightful tang that complements the crispy breading. Similar to mozzarella, choose a block and shred it for optimal melting and texture. A blend of cheddar and mozzarella can create a balanced flavor profile, offering both mildness and sharpness.
- Other Cheese Options: While mozzarella and cheddar are the most common and reliable choices, you can experiment with other firm, low-moisture cheeses like Monterey Jack, Pepper Jack (for a spicy kick), or even provolone. Avoid soft cheeses like brie or ricotta, as they will melt too quickly and leak out during frying.
- Shredding vs. Cubing: For this recipe, shredded cheese is generally preferred as it melts more evenly and quickly within the breading. However, for a different texture, you could also cut the cheese into small cubes, which will result in pockets of molten cheese within each bite.
- All-Purpose Flour (1 cup): Flour is the first layer of our breading process and serves several crucial functions.
- Drying the Cheese: Tossing the cheese in flour helps to dry the surface, which is essential for the egg wash to adhere properly. Moisture on the cheese can prevent the egg from sticking, leading to breading that falls off during frying.
- Creating a Base Layer: The flour forms a light, even coating around the cheese, providing a base for the subsequent layers of egg and breadcrumbs to cling to. This ensures a more uniform and robust breading.
- Flavor and Texture: While flour itself is relatively flavorless, it contributes to the overall texture of the fried cheese bites. It helps to create a slightly thicker and more substantial crust when combined with the other breading components.
- Seasoning the Flour: You can enhance the flavor of the flour layer by adding seasonings like salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, or paprika. This adds depth of flavor to the breading itself, rather than just relying on the cheese and outer breadcrumbs.
- Eggs (2 large): Eggs are the “glue” in our breading process, binding the flour and breadcrumbs together and to the cheese.
- Binding Agent: The proteins in the egg wash coagulate when heated, creating a sticky surface that helps the breadcrumbs adhere firmly to the floured cheese. This prevents the breading from separating during frying and ensures a cohesive crust.
- Moisture and Richness: Eggs add moisture and richness to the breading, contributing to a more tender and flavorful crust. The fat content in the yolks also helps to create a slightly richer taste and golden-brown color when fried.
- Emulsification: Eggs act as an emulsifier, helping to bind the water-based flour mixture and the oil-based breadcrumbs. This creates a more stable and uniform breading that is less likely to become soggy or fall apart.
- Whisking the Eggs: It’s important to whisk the eggs thoroughly until they are light and frothy. This ensures that the egg wash is evenly distributed and coats the cheese smoothly. You can also add a splash of milk or water to the eggs to thin them slightly, making them easier to work with and creating an even thinner coating.
- Breadcrumbs (2 cups, Panko or Italian seasoned): Breadcrumbs are the final layer of breading and are responsible for the crispy, golden-brown exterior of the fried cheese bites.
- Texture and Crispness: Panko breadcrumbs are Japanese-style breadcrumbs that are larger and flakier than traditional breadcrumbs. They create a much crispier and lighter texture when fried. Italian seasoned breadcrumbs offer a finer texture and add pre-mixed seasonings, simplifying the flavor profile. You can use either type, or a combination of both, depending on your preference for texture and flavor.
- Flavor Carrier: Breadcrumbs are excellent carriers of flavor. You can season them with a variety of herbs, spices, and seasonings to customize the taste of your fried cheese bites. Consider adding garlic powder, onion powder, dried oregano, dried basil, paprika, Parmesan cheese, or even red pepper flakes for a touch of heat.
- Browning and Color: Breadcrumbs brown beautifully when fried, creating that appealing golden-brown color that is characteristic of fried foods. The toasting of the breadcrumbs also contributes to their crispy texture and nutty flavor.
- Homemade Breadcrumbs: For an even more flavorful and textured breading, you can make your own breadcrumbs. Simply toast stale bread in the oven or a skillet until dry and crisp, then pulse it in a food processor until you reach your desired crumb consistency. Homemade breadcrumbs often have a more rustic texture and richer flavor than store-bought varieties.
- Vegetable Oil (for frying): A neutral-flavored oil with a high smoke point is essential for frying.
- Neutral Flavor: Vegetable oil, canola oil, or peanut oil are good choices because they have a neutral flavor that won’t interfere with the taste of the cheese and breading. Olive oil is not recommended for frying because it has a lower smoke point and a stronger flavor that can become bitter when heated to high temperatures.
- High Smoke Point: A high smoke point oil is crucial for frying because it can withstand the high temperatures required for frying without breaking down and smoking. Vegetable oil, canola oil, and peanut oil all have smoke points above 400°F (200°C), which is ideal for frying.
- Quantity of Oil: You’ll need enough oil to submerge the cheese bites for deep frying. A depth of about 2-3 inches in a heavy-bottomed pot or deep skillet is usually sufficient. Using enough oil ensures that the cheese bites cook evenly and become crispy on all sides.
- Oil Temperature: Maintaining the correct oil temperature is critical for successful frying. Too low, and the cheese bites will absorb too much oil and become greasy; too high, and they will brown too quickly on the outside while the cheese remains cold in the center. Using a deep-fry thermometer is highly recommended to monitor the oil temperature and keep it within the optimal range of 350-375°F (175-190°C).
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Cheese
- Shred the Cheese: Begin by shredding your chosen cheese. Whether you’re using mozzarella, cheddar, or a blend, shredding ensures even melting within the breading. Use a cheese grater to shred the cheese into a medium-sized bowl. If using pre-shredded cheese, be mindful that it may contain anti-caking agents that can affect melting. Freshly shredded cheese is always preferred.
- Portion the Cheese (Optional): For more uniform cheese bites, you can portion the shredded cheese into small mounds or balls. This step is optional but can help create consistently sized bites. You can use a small cookie scoop or simply your hands to form roughly equal portions. About 1-2 tablespoons of shredded cheese per bite is a good starting point.
- Chill the Cheese (Crucial): Place the shredded or portioned cheese in the freezer for at least 30 minutes, or up to an hour. This is a critical step for preventing the cheese from melting too quickly and leaking out during frying. Freezing the cheese solidifies it, allowing the breading to cook and crisp up before the cheese becomes overly molten. The colder the cheese, the better your chances of achieving that perfect crispy exterior and gooey interior.
Step 2: Set Up the Breading Station
- Prepare Three Shallow Dishes: Set up a breading station with three shallow dishes or pie plates. This assembly-line approach makes the breading process efficient and organized.
- Dish 1: Flour Mixture: In the first dish, place the all-purpose flour. Season the flour generously with salt, pepper, and any other desired seasonings like garlic powder, onion powder, or paprika. Whisk the seasonings into the flour to ensure they are evenly distributed. This seasoned flour layer adds flavor to the breading and helps to create a dry surface for the egg wash to adhere to.
- Dish 2: Egg Wash: In the second dish, whisk together the eggs. Whisk vigorously until the yolks and whites are fully combined and the mixture is slightly frothy. You can add a tablespoon or two of milk or water to the eggs to thin them slightly, making them easier to work with. Season the egg wash lightly with salt and pepper.
- Dish 3: Breadcrumbs: In the third dish, place the breadcrumbs. If using plain breadcrumbs, season them with salt, pepper, and any desired herbs or spices, such as Italian seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, or Parmesan cheese. Mix the seasonings thoroughly into the breadcrumbs. If using Italian seasoned breadcrumbs, you may need to add less additional seasoning.
Step 3: Bread the Cheese Bites
- Dredge in Flour: Remove the chilled cheese from the freezer. Working in batches, take a portion of the cheese and dredge it thoroughly in the seasoned flour. Ensure that all sides of the cheese are completely coated in flour. Shake off any excess flour to prevent clumping in the egg wash and breadcrumbs.
- Dip in Egg Wash: Next, dip the floured cheese into the egg wash. Submerge the cheese completely in the egg wash and let any excess drip off. Ensure that the cheese is evenly coated with egg wash, as this layer is crucial for the breadcrumbs to adhere properly.
- Coat in Breadcrumbs: Finally, transfer the egg-washed cheese to the dish of breadcrumbs. Press the cheese firmly into the breadcrumbs, ensuring that it is completely and evenly coated on all sides. Use your hands to gently press the breadcrumbs onto the cheese to help them adhere. For a thicker, crispier crust, you can repeat the egg wash and breadcrumb steps (double breading). This is highly recommended for extra crispy and cheese-leak-proof bites.
- Arrange on a Tray: Place the breaded cheese bites on a clean plate or baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Ensure that the breaded bites are not touching each other to prevent sticking.
Step 4: Chill Breaded Cheese Bites (Second Chill – Highly Recommended)
- Chill for at least 30 minutes: Return the breaded cheese bites to the freezer for another 30 minutes to an hour. This second chilling step is highly recommended, especially if you want to ensure that the breading stays intact and the cheese doesn’t leak out excessively during frying. Chilling the breaded bites helps to solidify the breading and further chill the cheese, giving you more control during the frying process. If you are short on time, you can chill them in the refrigerator for at least an hour instead, but freezing is preferable for optimal results.
Step 5: Fry the Cheese Bites
- Heat the Oil: While the breaded cheese bites are chilling, heat the vegetable oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or deep skillet over medium-high heat. You’ll need enough oil to submerge the cheese bites, about 2-3 inches deep.
- Check Oil Temperature: Use a deep-fry thermometer to monitor the oil temperature. The ideal temperature for frying cheese bites is between 350-375°F (175-190°C). If you don’t have a thermometer, you can test the oil by dropping a few breadcrumbs into it. If the breadcrumbs sizzle and turn golden brown in about 15-20 seconds, the oil is ready.
- Fry in Batches: Once the oil is heated to the correct temperature, carefully add the breaded cheese bites to the hot oil in batches. Do not overcrowd the pot, as this will lower the oil temperature and result in greasy cheese bites. Fry in small batches, leaving space between each bite.
- Fry until Golden Brown: Fry the cheese bites for 1-2 minutes per side, or until they are golden brown and crispy. Keep a close eye on them, as they can brown quickly. Use a slotted spoon or spider strainer to carefully flip the cheese bites halfway through frying to ensure even cooking and browning.
- Drain Excess Oil: Once golden brown, remove the fried cheese bites from the oil with a slotted spoon and place them on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil. A wire rack allows air to circulate around the cheese bites, preventing them from becoming soggy on the bottom.
Step 6: Serve Immediately
- Serve Hot: Homemade fried cheese bites are best served immediately while they are hot and gooey. The longer they sit, the less crispy they will become.
- Serve with Dipping Sauces: Serve the fried cheese bites with your favorite dipping sauces. Marinara sauce is a classic pairing, but ranch dressing, honey mustard, or a spicy aioli are also excellent options. See the “How to Serve” section for more dipping sauce ideas.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 350-450 kcal
- Sugar: 2-3g
- Sodium: 400-600mg
- Fat: 25-35g
- Saturated Fat: 12-18g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 20-30g
- Fiber: 1-2g
- Protein: 15-20g
- Cholesterol: 80-120mg